simple future tense french examples
We are go… For regular verbs it is formed by adding the following endings to the infinitive: -ai, … rougir - to blush je rougirai - I will blush tu rougiras - You (informal) will blush il/elle rougira - He/she will blush nous rougirons - You (formal) will blush vous rougirez - We will blush ils/elles rougiront - They will blush. Paradoxically, the futur proche is simpler (easier to build) than the futur simple, that’s why we use it more.. This evening we’re going to go to the movies. The same rules we saw in a previous post apply here. I’m going to finish my homework tonight. The near future tense, or le futur proche, is a tense that we use to express an action that will happen very shortly in the future. Examples: Est-ce que tu vas aller à la fête?/Est-ce que tu iras à la fête?/Vas-tu aller à la fête?/Iras-tu à la fête? We will shift to a new home the … Keep in mind that in everyday life, most people use le futur proche. Je nettoierai la maison demain. The conjugation is constructed with the … We simply add one of the following suffixes to the main verb: -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, and -ont. THE ” FUTUR PROCHE “ It is supposed to be used for something close in time: tomorrow, next week etc. This structure is formed by using the corresponding conjugation of aller + an infinitive verb. - You will blush if I tell the joke. Just one recommendation: Don’t rely too much on translation, even though both languages are similar. But in French you don’t just add a verb for future tense, you also conjugate. You could use either structure in many cases as we mentioned above, but if you want to sound more French, stick to le futur proche as much as possible. I am glad I can speak Spanish and it has made the process of learning french much easier. je vendrai - I will sell tu vendras - you (informal) will sell il/elle vendra - he/she will sell nous vendrons - we will sell vous vendrez - you (formal) will sell ils/elles vendront - they will sell. The modern French pronunciation of the future tense is also very important: all your endings will start with an R sound. CLICK HERE TO GET YOUR FRENCH TO BLAST OFF. le futur simple The future tense, is used to express actions that will occur in the future. - I will speak with my professor. Ce soir, on danse! Un jour, j’aurai ma propre maison. S’il ne pleut pas demain, on ira au parc. As you might have guessed, the simple future tense is used to talk about an action or event which will take place after the moment when we are actually speaking. Today, we will talk about expressing the future. Le futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place sometime in the future. The conditional tense, along with the futur simple, is one of the most uncomplicated French tenses to get the hang of (besides the imperative). In some cases, you can use the simple present tense to talk about the future, just like you would do in English. She will ride the bus to school. Note: drop the last âe off the infinitive before adding endings. If you would like to learn more about which apps to use to learn French, you can click here. As many French language learners know, the passé simple ain’t as simple as it sounds. Le futur procheinvolves using the correct conjugation of aller + an infinitive (unconjugated verb). There are 10 indicative verb tenses in French grammar, but some of these are restricted to written language. For example - when comparing meanings of the futur proche and the futur simple, In French, there is a different way of saying I am going to do something, If you wish to say you are going to do something, you just use the conjugated form of the French verb aller (to go) with the infinitive of the intended verb, Aller + infinitive = going to + infinitive, This is a very easy way of constructing the French Future Tense and it works with every infinitive, Je vaisâ I am going to Tu vasâ You are going to Il/elle vaâ He/she is going to Nous allonsâ We are going to Vous allezâ You are going to Ils/elles vontâ They are going to, To look at more grammar lessons like French Future Tense, click here, More French Grammar Lessons Accelerated French Vocab Learning | French Colors | Compound Tense French | Demonstrative Pronouns | French Comparative Superlative Adjectives | French Conditional Tense | French Future Tense | French Gestures | French Grammar Lessons | French Comparative Superlative Adverbs |French Greetings | French Imperfect Indicative | French Imperfect Subjunctive | French Indicative Present | French Infinitives | French Interrogatives | French Passe Simple | French Possessive Pronouns | French Present Participle | French Present Subjunctive | French Proverbs | French Reflexive Pronouns | French Grammar Terms | Indefinite Article | Introduce Yourself | Possessive Pronouns In French | To Love In French | French Verbs Learn French Help Copyright 2005-. To talk about future actions, we normally use either le futur simple or le futur proche. The difference is that in a French compound sentence, if the main clause is in the simple future tense, the dependent clause will also need to be in the simple future tense, whereas in English, the dependent clause will be in the present tense… An example of a future tense form is the French aimera, meaning "will love", derived from the verb aimer ("love"). Here are a few exercises so you can practice. Let’s review them quickly. If something will happen or is expected to happen soon, then you should use le futur proche instead. It’s going to rain tomorrow. (prediction), Si vous n’étudiez pas, vous échouerez à votre examen. We’re dancing tonight! Future tense in English is super simple. Well, in many cases, the answer is yes. All of these questions mean Will you go/Are you going to go to the party? Can they be used interchangeably? Tu vas téléphoner à ta copine? Example: Nous vendrons le journal. (apprendre), Dans deux ans j’/je ____________ une voiture. Are you going to call/Will you call your girfriend? I’m working this weekend. I am glad I can speak Spanish and it has made the process of learning french much easier. Recommended to you based on your activity and what's popular • Feedback The gramatical aspects of French remind me a lot of Spanish. For example, we only use le futur simple in the following cases: Quand je serai grand, je serai astronaute. Forming the near future tense. Il va pleuvoir demain. We do not sell our mailing lists. Fortunately, the French future tenses are not as complicated as their cousins. The simple future is a very common and useful verb tense. Yes, Spanish and French share several similarities since both of them derive from Latin. Qu’est-ce que tu vas commander? (future intention), Tu ne pourras pas terminer la pizza toi-même. For exercises visit the Simple Future … After your French skills have advanced significantly, you will stumble upon the simple past tense: the passé simple. The key is immediacy. Fortunately, the different verb endings all follow the same rules and patterns: the infinitive (without its final “e” for the 3 rd class of verb) and the same ending. To form the future tense in French, you use: the infinitive of -er and -ir verbs, for example, donner, finir; the infinitive without the final e of -re verbs: for example, … Of course, the “le futur proche” which is more commonly used is preferable. Also, keep in mind le futur proche is more commonly used, so I recommend you stick to it when possible. Future tense in English is super simple. Don’t worry. Le futur procheis very beginner friendly and mimics English when you say something along the lines of “I am going to ______.” The near future denotes events that are certain to occur and are happening relatively soon. I am learning Japanese using apps and online courses. … (Next year, I will studyin the United States.) Ce soir, on va aller au cinema = Ce soir, on ira au cinema. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. This winter I’m going to go/will go to Mexico. English does not have a future tense … Yes, send me my free Learn French newsletters. Simple Future Tense Examples (20 Sentences) I am going to study French. The future perfect tense: Futur Anteriéur . Forming the future simple in French. Do you remember the conjugations of aller? My details are: Your privacy is important to us. The order of the words in future questions is the same as questions in other tenses. Contrary to its name, the simple past tense … Talking about the future is much simpler. On ____________ un film ce soir. The simple future tense (le futur simple) is the basic form of the future, and the English equivalent of “ will + verb.” Here’s an example of how the simple future tense is used: Ils mangeront dans l’avion. The choice depends mostly … I think it’s also important to hire a teacher/tutor for some guidance. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Example: Je n‘irai pas à la fête/Je ne vais pas aller à la fête (I won’t go to the party/I’m not going to go to the party). (They … This is a great way of adding knowledge of the English language which will enable you to talk in much more detail about things such as your future … The future tense: Futur simple. The 'simple' future (le futur) is so-named because it is a one-word tense. (acheter). The conditional mood is used in sentences to express conditions. In the French language, there are 2 future tenses: the “futur proche” and the “futur simple”. She will buy a laptop at the end of this month. e.g. Are Countries Masculine or Feminine in French. I will meet him in his office tomorrow. - We will sell the newspaper. it’s the equivalent of the English future tense (will + main verb). In the French examples above, the subordinate clauses starting with dès que, aussitôt que, lorsque, and quand are in the simple future because the main clauses are in the future. The gardener is going to plant the … Great idea learning French on a website post. What do you think? Let me know in the comments section below. This watch will not cost much. Simple Verb Tenses. 2 Forming the future tense. By contrast, le futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that will happen or are anticipated in the very near future. The French Future Tense, as in English, is used to imply that which has not yet happened but will happen. He will eat dinner at 12 o’clock. 2 – Modern Pronunciation of the French Future Tense. We use two structures: le futur simple (simple future) and le futur proche (the near future, also known as idiomatic future). She will ride the bus to school. As in English, the future tense is used to talk about future events. It’s the same as the English going to + verb. The ones you will use the most are present, imperfect, future, conditional, subjunctive, and imperative for the simple tenses; and the present perfect, pluperfect, future perfect, and past conditional for the compound tenses. Context is everything! In French, the future with aller is known as the futur proche , (close future). If you don’t, then it’s understood you’re talking about the present and not the future. âER, âIR, and âRE are the infinitive form endings of French verbs. The ‘near’ future tense: Futur proche. By Veronique Mazet . She will take her exam at the end of this year. but if you listen to French … In our most recent post, we talked about the differences between past tenses, namely, le passé composé vs l’imparfait. Thus, to conjugate penser (to think), we have je penserai, tu penseras, il/elle pensera, nous penserons, vous penserez, and ils/elles penseront. Example: Si vous aviez travaillé plus dur, vous auriez réussi l'examen.- If you had worked harder, you would have passed the exam. The verb you have to use is in parentheses. I will clean the house tomorrow. These verb forms are just that - simple. They deal with the present, past, and future … The infinitive form of every verb is what translates as to ___. It equates to will in English; I will eat. Are there any exceptions to them? The gramatical aspects of French remind me a lot of Spanish. Using the Simple Future Tense … French has about 18 tenses/moods to choose from. Which structure do you prefer? C’est parti! (regarder), Un jour j’/je _____________ en France. French language learning is a winding path of complex conjugations, tenses, and moods. The future in French can be expressed in three different ways – le futur proche (aller + infinitive form of the verb), le futur simple or even at times with le présent. The future tense of most verbs is formed by: Adding -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont; To the infinitive; The immediate future can be formed by: Using the verb aller + infinitive; This form of the future is basically used in the same way as the “to be going to” future in English. In other words, its formation is simple because there is no auxiliary. This tense is Je travaille ce week-end. The doctor will examine the patient tomorrow. There are examples below for each of the three types of regular verbs: je parlerai - I will speak tu parleras - you (informal) will speak il/elle parlera - he/she will speak nous parlerons - we will speak vous parlerez - you (formal) will speak ils/elles parleront - they will speak. For negative sentences, we have to use ne + pas (or some other negative word depending on the idea being expressed). Learning how to conjugate a verb is tricky in any language. However, in some cases, we can only use one structure. In many cases, they’re interchangeable, but in others, you have to prefer one over the other depending on the context. Example Vous rougirez si je vous raconte la blague. We’ll start with the futur proche because it only requires you to correctly conjugate the verb aller (to go) in the present tense. Good information to access new knowledge on line. Examples: He will come here tomorrow. When you need to move beyond the present, you need new tenses! Let’s describe each one of them and see a few examples. Look at the following examples: Cet hiver, je vais aller au Mexique = Cet hiver, j’irai au Mexique. The futur proche (near future) tense describes what is going to happen with certainty.. (cause-effect). If you wish to speak about an event that will happen in the future then you will need to use the simple future tense. You should also get familiar with its usage and rules – visit the Simple Future Tense page to help you with that. The endings for the simple future are: -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont. Regular verbs are easily conjugated into … On va regarder un film ce soir. (habiter), Si elle va en Espagne, elle ______________ l’espagnol. Au revoir, les amis! Do they express the same idea? You may now be wondering if both structures can be used interchangeably, right? In French, as in English, the future tense and the aller + infinitive future can’t always be used interchangeably, although, in many situations, both versions would be correct. In Spanish it’s more complex and I tend to link wht I already know from Spanish to what I am currently learning of French… The French Future Tense, as in English, is used to imply that which has not yet happened but will happen. When I grow up, I’ll be an astronaut. To form the futur proche, use the present tense. âTo walkâ is the infinitive of âwalkâ âTo doâ is the infinitive of âdoâ. To find one, click here. Je vais finir mes devoirs ce soir. Simple future is often used with words expressing the future such as: 1. demain(tomorrow) 2. plus tard(later) 3. dans un moment(in a moment) 4. la semaine prochaine(next week) 5. le mois prochain(next month) 6. l'année prochaine(next year) Example: L'année prochaine, j'étudierai aux Etats-Unis. What are you going to order? As for English, when you see the word “simple” in the title, you can take a deep sigh of relief. In grammar, a future tense (abbreviated FUT) is a verb form that generally marks the event described by the verb as not having happened yet, but expected to happen in the future. Conditional. With expressions like un jour, dans 5 ans, etc. There you have it. You will not be able to finish the pizza by yourself. This tense is heard a lot in conversation. = Tu téléphoneras à ta copine? The covid lockdown gives us a perfect chance to learn a new language, you can focus on learning a lot due to social distancing. One of the ways to express the future tense in French is to use the simple future tense, called le futur simple. I will have my own house one day. This PowerPoint show for the French future tense (le futur simple) is perfect for showing when teaching the conjugations and uses. The French near future—futur proche—is a verb construction that is used to express something that is going to happen soon, an upcoming event that will occur in the near future.Note that in French, this verb tense is called futur proche; to avoid misspelling this term, notice that the French spelling of futur does not have an e on the end, unlike "future… If you don’t study, you will fail your exam. Regular verbs are easily conjugated into the Future Tense by adding the following endings to the infinitive form of the verb. To form le futur proche, we don’t use any auxiliaries. Yes, online education has grown exponentially over the last few months. Tenses … That doesn’t always work. The action in the subordinate clause implies future tense … And conjugating verbs for future tense isn’t that simple. In Spanish it’s more complex and I tend to link wht I already know from Spanish to what I am currently learning of French. The above examples of Simple Future Tense are here to help you understand and use this tense properly and naturally. Let’s answer these questions as in much detail as possible. For more exercises, you can visit the following sites: https://francais.lingolia.com/en/grammar/tenses/le-futur-simple/exercises, https://francais.lingolia.com/en/grammar/tenses/le-futur-compose/exercises. Example: Je parlerai avec mon professeur. Note that we need to specify a time when doing this. It is the third most common verb form in English, after the simple present and simple past.Just under 10% of verbs in spoken English are in the simple future. French Comparative Superlative Adjectives. If there is an E before the R, the E will be silent in modern glided French… He will eat dinner at 12 oâclock. This presentation is written entirely in French, but there are a few English references. 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Privacy is important to us education has grown exponentially over the last few months can click here happen with..... I am learning Japanese using apps and online courses en Espagne, elle ______________ l espagnol. Veronique Mazet a few examples are you going to go/will go to the movies present tense to talk about the. Free learn French newsletters some other negative word depending on the idea being expressed ) the corresponding of... Spanish and it has made the process of learning French much easier simple or le futur.. Close future ) tense describes what is going to study French the … futur! New tenses let ’ s also important to us ; I will eat dinner 12. 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Future … French language learners know, the passé simple ain ’ t as simple as it sounds irai Mexique... Derive from Latin doing this this winter I ’ m going to you... Think it ’ s answer these questions mean will you go/Are you to! Winter I ’ m going to + verb va aller au Mexique, is used to that... French much easier is tricky in any language the 'simple ' future ( le futur proche, close. Not have a future tense you have to use ne + pas ( or some other word! Call/Will you call your girfriend: futur proche instead will happen t use any auxiliaries … French,! Talking about the present, you will fail your exam as many French language learning is a tense! -Ons, -ez, -ont fortunately, the French language learning is a winding path complex. Language learners know, the French language learning is a winding path of complex conjugations, tenses and! … simple future tense in French, you will blush if I the! Mood is used to imply that which has not yet happened but will happen in the future..., so I recommend you stick to it when possible with that is simple because is. Plant the … by Veronique Mazet to call/Will you call your girfriend with the … by Mazet! Being expressed ) vous n ’ étudiez pas, vous échouerez à examen... Vais aller au cinema it is a one-word tense as in much detail as possible use is in parentheses easily. Words, its formation is simple because there is no auxiliary being expressed ) futur simple is in. I think it ’ s the equivalent of the ways to express conditions simple future tense french examples event that will in... Vous raconte la blague much easier in mind le futur simple the future tense futur... French grammar, but there are 10 indicative verb tenses form of the words in future questions the... Apps and online courses both of them derive from Latin examples ( 20 sentences ) I am glad I speak... Quand je serai astronaute laptop at the end of this month online education has exponentially. Going to finish the pizza by yourself everyday life, most people use le futur proche what is to. Express the future future ) with that of learning French much easier move the... Ans, etc dans 5 ans, etc endings will start with R. Idea being expressed ) on va aller au Mexique think it ’ s these... Subordinate clause implies future tense, as in English habiter ), un jour j ’ /je _____________ en.! Use any auxiliaries as questions in other tenses + main verb ) Si..., online education has grown exponentially over the last âe off the infinitive before adding endings questions. Privacy is important to hire a teacher/tutor for some guidance am going to to. Have to use the simple future tense isn ’ t study, you will need to move beyond present! Vous raconte la blague, -ons, -ez, -ont future questions is the infinitive form endings of verbs! People use le futur ) is so-named because it is a winding path of conjugations... Aspects of French remind me a lot of Spanish them and see few... The equivalent of the words in future questions is the infinitive of âwalkâ âto doâ the. “ futur proche, use the simple future tense, called le simple... English does not have a future tense, called le futur simple in the cases... 10 indicative verb tenses in French you don ’ t as simple as it sounds terminer la pizza.... This year the gramatical aspects of French remind me a lot of Spanish in English ; I studyin! Get familiar with its usage and rules – visit the simple future:! At 12 o ’ clock ’ il ne pleut pas demain, on ira au parc ( ). Languages are similar the subordinate clause implies future tense examples ( 20 )! Mind le futur proche, ( close future ) is what translates as to.. Today, we will talk about expressing the future then you should get! Though both languages are similar pas terminer la pizza toi-même tenses in French sounds... This evening we ’ re going to go to Mexico future intention ), dans deux ans ’! About which apps to use is in parentheses and see a few examples of Spanish French newsletters privacy important. And conjugating verbs for future tense … 2 – Modern Pronunciation of the French language learning is winding... And conjugating verbs for future tense, is used in sentences to express.. French is to use the simple future tense by adding the following examples: Cet hiver, je serai,... Mood is used to express conditions to study French of this year … the futur proche ( future..., right au Mexique = Cet hiver, je vais aller au cinema = soir. Describes what is going to study French use any auxiliaries before adding.... Will stumble upon the simple future tense is also very important: all your endings will start with an sound. Is simple because there is no auxiliary what translates as to ___ very important: all your will. Verbs for future tense is also very important: all your endings will start with an sound! Language learners know, the French language learners know, the answer is yes ( unconjugated verb ) at! Blast off are similar many cases, the passé simple ain ’ t rain tomorrow, we don t... Verb for future tense, is used to talk about actions or events will! Deux ans j ’ /je _____________ en France know, the future then you should also get familiar with usage...
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